{"code":"CIV","codeName":"Civil Code","section":"4070","citation":"Civ. Code, § 4070","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"DIVISION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS [3274. - 9566.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/civil-code/division-4"},{"name":"PART 5. Common Interest Developments [4000. - 6150.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/civil-code/division-4/part-5"},{"name":"CHAPTER 1. General Provisions [4000. - 4190.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/civil-code/division-4/part-5/chapter-1"},{"name":"ARTICLE 1. Preliminary Provisions [4000. - 4070.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/civil-code/division-4/part-5/chapter-1/article-1"}],"history":"Amended by Stats. 2013, Ch. 183, Sec. 9.   (SB 745)   Effective January 1, 2014.","effective":"2014-01-01","html":"<p>If a provision of this act requires that an action be approved by a majority of a quorum of the members, the action shall be approved or ratified by an affirmative vote of a majority of the votes represented and voting in a duly held election in which a quorum is represented, which affirmative votes also constitute a majority of the required quorum.</p>","text":"If a provision of this act requires that an action be approved by a majority of a quorum of the members, the action shall be approved or ratified by an affirmative vote of a majority of the votes represented and voting in a duly held election in which a quorum is represented, which affirmative votes also constitute a majority of the required quorum.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/civil-code/preliminary-provisions-4070","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}