{"code":"CCP","codeName":"Code of Civil Procedure","section":"24","citation":"Code Civ. Proc., § 24","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS","url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/preliminary-provisions"}],"history":"Enacted 1872.","effective":null,"html":"<p>Actions are of two kinds:</p><p>1. Civil; and,</p><p>2. Criminal.</p>","text":"Actions are of two kinds: 1. Civil; and, 2. Criminal.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/preliminary-provisions-24","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}