{"code":"CCP","codeName":"Code of Civil Procedure","section":"28","citation":"Code Civ. Proc., § 28","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS","url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/preliminary-provisions"}],"history":"Enacted 1872.","effective":null,"html":"<p>An injury to property consists in depriving its owner of the benefit of it, which is done by taking, withholding, deteriorating, or destroying it.</p>","text":"An injury to property consists in depriving its owner of the benefit of it, which is done by taking, withholding, deteriorating, or destroying it.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/preliminary-provisions-28","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}