{"code":"CCP","codeName":"Code of Civil Procedure","section":"465","citation":"Code Civ. Proc., § 465","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"PART 2. OF CIVIL ACTIONS [307. - 1062.34.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/part-2"},{"name":"TITLE 6. OF THE PLEADINGS IN CIVIL ACTIONS [420. - 475.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/part-2/title-6"},{"name":"CHAPTER 7. General Rules of Pleading [452. - 465.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/part-2/title-6/chapter-7"}],"history":"Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 953, Sec. 3.","effective":null,"html":"<p>Except with leave of the court, all pleadings subsequent to the complaint, together with proof of service unless a summons need be issued, shall be filed with the clerk or judge, and copies thereof served upon the adverse party or his or her attorney.</p>","text":"Except with leave of the court, all pleadings subsequent to the complaint, together with proof of service unless a summons need be issued, shall be filed with the clerk or judge, and copies thereof served upon the adverse party or his or her attorney.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/code-of-civil-procedure/general-rules-of-pleading-465","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}