{"code":"CORP","codeName":"Corporations Code","section":"195","citation":"Corp. Code, § 195","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"TITLE 1. CORPORATIONS [100. - 14707.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/corporations-code/title-1"},{"name":"DIVISION 1. GENERAL CORPORATION LAW [100. - 2319.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/corporations-code/title-1/division-1"},{"name":"CHAPTER 1. General Provisions and Definitions [100. - 195.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/corporations-code/title-1/division-1/chapter-1"}],"history":"Amended by Stats. 2004, Ch. 254, Sec. 5.   Effective January 1, 2005.","effective":"2005-01-01","html":"<p>“Written” or “in writing” includes facsimile, telegraphic, and other electronic communication when authorized by this code, including an electronic transmission by a corporation that satisfies the requirements of Section <a href=\"/corp/20\">20</a>.</p>","text":"“Written” or “in writing” includes facsimile, telegraphic, and other electronic communication when authorized by this code, including an electronic transmission by a corporation that satisfies the requirements of Section 20.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/corporations-code/general-provisions-and-definitions-195","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}