{"code":"EVID","codeName":"Evidence Code","section":"711","citation":"Evid. Code, § 711","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"DIVISION 6. WITNESSES [700. - 795.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/evidence-code/division-6"},{"name":"CHAPTER 2. Oath and Confrontation [710. - 712.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/evidence-code/division-6/chapter-2"}],"history":"Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.","effective":null,"html":"<p>At the trial of an action, a witness can be heard only in the presence and subject to the examination of all the parties to the action, if they choose to attend and examine.</p>","text":"At the trial of an action, a witness can be heard only in the presence and subject to the examination of all the parties to the action, if they choose to attend and examine.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/evidence-code/oath-and-confrontation-711","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}