{"code":"LAB","codeName":"Labor Code","section":"3357","citation":"Lab. Code, § 3357","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"DIVISION 4. WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND INSURANCE [3200. - 6002.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/labor-code/division-4"},{"name":"PART 1. SCOPE AND OPERATION [3200. - 4418.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/labor-code/division-4/part-1"},{"name":"CHAPTER 2. Employers, Employees, and Dependents [3300. - 3553.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/labor-code/division-4/part-1/chapter-2"},{"name":"ARTICLE 2. Employees [3350. - 3371.1.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/labor-code/division-4/part-1/chapter-2/article-2"}],"history":"Enacted by Stats. 1937, Ch. 90.","effective":null,"html":"<p>Any person rendering service for another, other than as an independent contractor, or unless expressly excluded herein, is presumed to be an employee.</p>","text":"Any person rendering service for another, other than as an independent contractor, or unless expressly excluded herein, is presumed to be an employee.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/labor-code/employees-3357","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}