{"code":"PEN","codeName":"Penal Code","section":"119","citation":"Pen. Code, § 119","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"PART 1. OF CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS [25. - 680.4.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/part-1"},{"name":"TITLE 7. OF CRIMES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE [92. - 186.36.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/part-1/title-7"},{"name":"CHAPTER 5. Perjury and Subornation of Perjury [118. - 131.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/part-1/title-7/chapter-5"}],"history":"Amended by Stats. 1905, Ch. 485.","effective":null,"html":"<p>The term “oath,” as used in the last two sections, includes an affirmation and every other mode authorized by law of attesting the truth of that which is stated.</p>","text":"The term “oath,” as used in the last two sections, includes an affirmation and every other mode authorized by law of attesting the truth of that which is stated.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/perjury-and-subornation-of-perjury-119","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}