{"code":"PEN","codeName":"Penal Code","section":"30","citation":"Pen. Code, § 30","status":"in-force","lawOn":"2026-09-28","headings":[{"name":"PART 1. OF CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS [25. - 680.4.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/part-1"},{"name":"TITLE 2. OF PARTIES TO CRIME [30. - 33.]","url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/part-1/title-2"}],"history":"Enacted 1872.","effective":null,"html":"<p>The parties to crimes are classified as:</p><p>1. Principals; and,</p><p>2. Accessories.</p>","text":"The parties to crimes are classified as: 1. Principals; and, 2. Accessories.","otherVersions":[],"url":"https://blackletter.si/penal-code/of-parties-to-crime-30","source":"California Legislative Information bulk export (pubinfo)"}