BlackletterCalifornia law

California Constitution Art. XII, § 1

ARTICLE XII PUBLIC UTILITIES

Current as of September 28, 2026Cal. Const., art. XII, § 1Official source ↗

Sec. 1 added Nov. 5, 1974, by Prop. 12. Res.Ch. 88, 1974.

The Public Utilities Commission consists of 5 members appointed by the Governor and approved by the Senate, a majority of the membership concurring, for staggered 6-year terms. A vacancy is filled for the remainder of the term. The Legislature may remove a member for incompetence, neglect of duty, or corruption, two thirds of the membership of each house concurring.